Soal Olimpiade Matematika Tingkat Internasional

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Soal Olimpiade Matematika Tingkat Internasional

Version : English

First day

Tokyo, July thirteen 2003

Problem 1. Let A hold out a subset of the ready S = {1, 2, ...., 1000000} containing just 101 elements. Prove that at that topographic point be numbers t1, t2, ..., t100 inward S such that the sets :
Aj = {x + tj | x ∈ A} for j = 1, 2, ..., 100
are pairwise disjoint.

Problem 2. Determine all pairs of positive integers (a, b) such that
is a positif integer.

Problem 3. H5N1 convex hexagon is given inward which whatever 2 contrary sides convey the next properti : the distance betwixt their midpoints is 3/2 times the amount of their lenghts. Prove that all the angels of the hexagon are equal.
(A convex hexagon ABCDEF has 3 pairs of contrary sides : AB together with DE, BC together with EF, CD together with FA.)

Second day

Tokyo, July 14, 2003

Problem 4. Let ABCD hold out a cyclic quardrilaterial. Let P, Q together with R hold out the feet of the perpendiculars from D to lines BC, CA together with AB respectively. Show that PQ = QR if together with solely if the besectors of ∠ABC together with ∠ADC reckon on AC.

Problem 5. Let n hold out a positive integer and x1, x2, ..., xn hold out existent numbers amongst x1 < x2 < .... xn.
(a) Prove that :
(b) Show that equality holds if together with solely if 1, x2, ..., xn is an arithmatic sequence.

Problem 6. Let p hold out a prime number. Prove that at that topographic point be a prime let on q such that for every integer n, the let on np-p is non divisible past times q.

Sekian artikel kali ini. Mohon maaf apabila ada salah-salah kata.
Akhir kata wassalamualaikum wr. wb.
Referensi :
  • Buku Olimpiade matematika (Wono Setya Budhi)

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